# French translations for live-manual # Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Carlos Zuferri # This file is distributed under the same license as the live-manual package. # msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: live-manual 4.0~a4-1\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2026-09-18 12:26-0400\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2013-11-04 19:52+0100\n" "Last-Translator: Carlos Zuferri \n" "Language-Team: none\n" "Language: fr\n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/about_manual.ssi:92 #: ../../media/text/en/about_manual.ssi:100 #: ../../media/text/en/about_manual.ssi:108 #: ../../media/text/en/about_manual.ssi:116 #: ../../media/text/en/about_manual.ssi:124 #: ../../media/text/en/about_manual.ssi:132 #: ../../media/text/en/appendix_style-guide.ssi:124 #: ../../media/text/en/appendix_style-guide.ssi:134 #: ../../media/text/en/appendix_style-guide.ssi:144 #: ../../media/text/en/appendix_style-guide.ssi:154 #: 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../../media/text/en/user_customization-runtime.ssi:273 #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-runtime.ssi:281 #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-runtime.ssi:289 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:42 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:52 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:62 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:70 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:78 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:86 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:111 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:128 #: ../../media/text/en/user_installation.ssi:139 #: ../../media/text/en/user_managing_a_configuration.ssi:28 #: ../../media/text/en/user_managing_a_configuration.ssi:43 #: ../../media/text/en/user_managing_a_configuration.ssi:61 #: ../../media/text/en/user_managing_a_configuration.ssi:72 #: ../../media/text/en/user_managing_a_configuration.ssi:80 #: ../../media/text/en/user_overview.ssi:41 #: ../../media/text/en/user_overview.ssi:51 #: ../../media/text/en/user_overview.ssi:59 msgid "}code" msgstr "}code" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:2 #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-overview.ssi:2 msgid ":B~ Customizing contents" msgstr ":B~ Personnalisation des contenus" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:4 msgid "1~customizing-contents Customizing contents" msgstr "1~customizing-contents Personnalisation des contenus" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:6 msgid "" "This chapter discusses fine-tuning customization of the live system contents " "beyond merely choosing which packages to include. Includes allow you to add " "or replace arbitrary files in your live system image, hooks allow you to " "execute arbitrary commands at different stages of the build and at boot " "time, and preseeding allows you to configure packages when they are " "installed by supplying answers to debconf questions." msgstr "" "Ce chapitre aborde la personnalisation fine des contenus du système live au-" "delà du simple choix des paquets à inclure. Les inclusions vous permettent " "d'ajouter ou de remplacer des fichiers arbitraires dans votre image du " "système live, les hooks vous permettent d'exécuter des commandes arbitraires " "dans différentes étapes de la construction et au démarrage et la " "préconfiguration (preseeding) vous permet de configurer les paquets quand " "ils sont installés en fournissant des réponses aux questions debconf." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:8 msgid "2~includes Includes" msgstr "2~includes Includes" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:10 msgid "" "While ideally a live system would include files entirely provided by " "unmodified packages, it is sometimes convenient to provide or modify some " "content by means of files. Using includes, it is possible to add (or " "replace) arbitrary files in your live system image. live-build provides two " "mechanisms for using them:" msgstr "" "Bien qu'idéalement un système live comprendrait des fichiers entièrement " "fournis par des paquets non modifiés, il peut être pratique de fournir ou de " "modifier certains contenus par le biais de fichiers. Avec les «includes», il " "est possible d'ajouter (ou remplacer) des fichiers arbitraires dans votre " "image du système live. live-build prévoit deux mécanismes pour leur " "utilisation:" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:12 msgid "" "_* Chroot local includes: These allow you to add or replace files to the " "chroot/Live filesystem. Please see {Live/chroot local includes}#live-chroot-" "local-includes for more information." msgstr "" "_* Chroot local includes: Ils vous permettent d'ajouter ou remplacer des " "fichiers sur le système de fichiers chroot/Live. Veuillez consulter {Live/" "chroot local includes}#live-chroot-local-includes pour plus d'informations." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:14 msgid "" "_* Binary local includes: These allow you to add or replace files in the " "binary image. Please see {Binary local includes}#binary-local-includes for " "more information." msgstr "" "_* Binary local includes: Ils vous permettent d'ajouter ou de remplacer des " "fichiers dans l'image binaire. Veuillez consulter {Binary local includes}" "#binary-local-includes pour plus d'informations." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:16 msgid "" "Please see {Terms}#terms for more information about the distinction between " "the \"Live\" and \"binary\" images." msgstr "" "Veuillez consulter les {Termes}#terms pour plus d'informations sur la " "distinction entre les images \"Live\" et \"binary\"." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:18 msgid "3~live-chroot-local-includes Live/chroot local includes" msgstr "3~live-chroot-local-includes Live/chroot local includes" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:20 msgid "" "Chroot local includes can be used to add or replace files in the chroot/Live " "filesystem so that they may be used in the Live system. A typical use is to " "populate the skeleton user directory (#{/etc/skel}#) used by the Live system " "to create the live user's home directory. Another is to supply configuration " "files that can be simply added or replaced in the image without processing; " "see {Live/chroot local hooks}#live-chroot-local-hooks if processing is " "needed." msgstr "" "Les chroot local includes peuvent être utilisés pour ajouter ou remplacer " "des fichiers dans le système de fichiers chroot/Live afin qu'ils puissent " "être utilisés dans le système Live. Une utilisation typique est de peupler " "l'arborescence du répertoire de l'utilisateur (#{/etc/skel}#) utilisée par " "le système live pour créer le répertoire home de l'utilisateur Live. Une " "autre est de fournir des fichiers de configuration qui peuvent être " "simplement ajoutés ou remplacés à l'image sans traitement, voir {Live/chroot " "local hooks}#live-chroot-local-hooks si le traitement est nécessaire." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:22 msgid "" "To include files, simply add them to your #{config/includes.chroot}# " "directory. This directory corresponds to the root directory #{/}# of the " "live system. For example, to add a file #{/var/www/index.html}# in the live " "system, use:" msgstr "" "Pour inclure des fichiers, il suffit de les ajouter à votre répertoire " "#{config/includes.chroot}#. Ce répertoire correspond au répertoire racine " "#{/}# du système live. Par exemple, pour ajouter un fichier #{/var/www/" "index.html}# dans le système live, utilisez:" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:27 #, no-wrap msgid "" " $ mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/var/www\n" " $ cp /path/to/my/index.html config/includes.chroot/var/www\n" msgstr "" " $ mkdir -p config/includes.chroot/var/www\n" " $ cp /path/to/my/index.html config/includes.chroot/var/www\n" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:31 msgid "Your configuration will then have the following layout:" msgstr "Votre configuration aura alors le schéma suivant:" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:41 #, no-wrap msgid "" " -- config\n" " [...]\n" " |-- includes.chroot\n" " | `-- var\n" " | `-- www\n" " | `-- index.html\n" " [...]\n" msgstr "" " -- config\n" " [...]\n" " |-- includes.chroot\n" " | `-- var\n" " | `-- www\n" " | `-- index.html\n" " [...]\n" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:45 msgid "" "Chroot local includes are installed after package installation so that files " "installed by packages are overwritten." msgstr "" "Les chroot local includes sont installés après l'installation de paquets de " "sorte que les fichiers installés par les paquets sont remplacés." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:47 msgid "3~binary-local-includes Binary local includes" msgstr "3~binary-local-includes Binary local includes" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:49 msgid "" "To include material such as documentation or videos on the medium filesystem " "so that it is accessible immediately upon insertion of the medium without " "booting the Live system, you can use binary local includes. This works in a " "similar fashion to chroot local includes. For example, suppose the files #{~/" "video_demo.*}# are demo videos of the live system described by and linked to " "by an HTML index page. Simply copy the material to #{config/includes.binary/}" "# as follows:" msgstr "" "Pour inclure des matériels tels que des documents ou des vidéos sur le " "système de fichiers des supports, afin qu'ils soient accessibles dès " "l'insertion du support sans démarrer le système live, vous pouvez utiliser " "binary local includes. Cela fonctionne de façon similaire aux chroot local " "includes. Par exemple, supposons que les fichiers #{~/video_demo.*}# sont " "des vidéos de démonstration du système live décrits par et liés par une page " "d'index HTML. Copiez simplement le matériel dans #{config/includes.binary/}# " "comme suit:" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:53 #, no-wrap msgid " $ cp ~/video_demo.* config/includes.binary/\n" msgstr " $ cp ~/video_demo.* config/includes.binary/\n" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:57 msgid "These files will now appear in the root directory of the live medium." msgstr "" "Ces fichiers apparaissent maintenant dans le répertoire racine du support " "live." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:59 msgid "2~hooks Hooks" msgstr "2~hooks Hooks" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:61 msgid "" "Hooks allow commands to be performed in the chroot and binary stages of the " "build in order to customize the image." msgstr "" "Les hooks permettent l'exécution des commandes dans les étapes de la " "construction chroot et binary afin de personnaliser l'image. " #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:63 msgid "3~live-chroot-local-hooks Live/chroot local hooks" msgstr "3~live-chroot-local-hooks Live/chroot local hooks" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:65 msgid "" "To run commands in the chroot stage, create a hook script with a " "#{.hook.chroot}# suffix containing the commands in the #{config/hooks/}# " "directory. The hook will run in the chroot after the rest of your chroot " "configuration has been applied, so remember to ensure your configuration " "includes all packages and files your hook needs in order to run. See the " "example chroot hook scripts for various common chroot customization tasks " "provided in #{/usr/share/doc/live-build/examples/hooks}# which you can copy " "or symlink to use them in your own configuration." msgstr "" "Pour exécuter des commandes à l'étape chroot, créer un script hook avec le " "suffixe #{.hook.chroot}# contenant les commandes dans le répertoire #{config/" "hooks/}#. Le hook s'exécutera dans le chroot après que le reste de votre " "configuration chroot ait été appliqué, donc n'oubliez pas de vous assurer " "que votre configuration inclut tous les paquets et les fichiers dont votre " "hook a besoin pour fonctionner. Consultez les exemples de scripts chroot " "hook pour diverses tâches courantes de personnalisation chroot fournis dans " "#{/usr/share/doc/live-build/examples/hooks}# que vous pouvez copier ou faire " "un lien symbolique pour les utiliser dans votre propre configuration." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:67 msgid "3~boot-time-hooks Boot-time hooks" msgstr "3~boot-time-hooks Hooks pendant le démarrage" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:69 msgid "" "To execute commands at boot time, you can supply live-config hooks as " "explained in the \"Customization\" section of its man page. Examine live-" "config's own hooks provided in #{/lib/live/config/}#, noting the sequence " "numbers. Then provide your own hook prefixed with an appropriate sequence " "number, either as a chroot local include in #{config/includes.chroot/lib/" "live/config/}#, or as a custom package as discussed in {Installing modified " "or third-party packages}#installing-modified-or-third-party-packages." msgstr "" "Pour exécuter des commandes pendant le démarrage, vous pouvez fournir live-" "config hooks comme expliqué dans la section \"Personnalisation\" de sa page " "de manuel. Examinez les hooks de live-config fournis dans #{/lib/live/" "config/}#, en notant les numéros de séquence. Fournissez ensuite votre " "propre hook précédé d'un numéro de séquence appropriée, soit comme un chroot " "local include dans #{config/includes.chroot/lib/live/config/}#, soit comme " "un paquet personnalisé tel que discuté dans {Installation des paquets " "modifiés ou de tiers}#installing-modified-or-third-party-packages." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:71 msgid "3~ Binary local hooks" msgstr "3~ Binary local hooks" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:73 msgid "" "To run commands in the binary stage, create a hook script with a " "#{.hook.binary}# suffix containing the commands in the #{config/hooks/}# " "directory. The hook will run after all other binary commands are run, but " "before binary_checksums, the very last binary command. The commands in your " "hook do not run in the chroot, so take care to not modify any files outside " "of the build tree, or you may damage your build system! See the example " "binary hook scripts for various common binary customization tasks provided " "in #{/usr/share/doc/live-build/examples/hooks}# which you can copy or " "symlink to use them in your own configuration." msgstr "" "Pour exécuter des commandes à l'étape binaire, créez un script hook avec le " "suffixe #{.hook.binary}# contenant les commandes dans le répertoire #{config/" "hooks/}#. Le hook sera exécuté après toutes les autres commandes binaires, " "mais avant binary_checksums, la dernière commande binaire. Les commandes de " "votre hook ne s'exécutent pas dans le chroot, afin de prendre soin de ne pas " "modifier les fichiers en dehors de l'arbre de construction, ou vous pourriez " "endommager votre système de construction! Consultez les exemples de scripts " "de binary hook pour diverses tâches courantes de personnalisation binaires " "fournis dans #{/usr/share/doc/live-build/examples/hooks}# que vous pouvez " "copier ou lier symboliquement pour les utiliser dans votre propre " "configuration." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:75 msgid "2~ Preseeding Debconf questions" msgstr "2~ Préconfigurer questions de debconf" #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:77 msgid "" "Files in the #{config/preseed/}# directory suffixed with #{.cfg}# followed " "by the stage (#{.chroot}# or #{.binary}#) are considered to be debconf " "preseed files and are installed by live-build using #{debconf-set-selections}" "# during the corresponding stage." msgstr "" "Les fichiers dans le répertoire #{config/preseed/}# avec le suffixe #{.cfg}# " "suivis de l'étape (#{.chroot}# or #{.binary}#) sont considérés comme des " "fichiers de préconfiguration debconf et sont installés par live-build en " "utilisant #{debconf-set-selections}#." #. type: Plain text #: ../../media/text/en/user_customization-contents.ssi:78 msgid "" "For more information about debconf, please see #{debconf(7)}# in the /" "{debconf}/ package." msgstr "" "Pour plus d'informations sur debconf, veuillez consulter #{debconf(7)}# dans " "le paquet /{debconf}/."